Fidaxomicin (Dificid) for Clostridium difficile infection.

نویسنده

  • DHIREN PATEL
چکیده

Volume 87, Number 3 www.aafp.org/afp American Family Physician 211 Fidaxomicin (Dificid) is an oral macrolide antibiotic labeled for the treatment of Clostridium difficile–associated diarrhea in adults. It primarily exhibits activity against species of clostridia, mainly C. difficile, while having no or limited activity against normal gastrointestinal flora. It joins the standard treatments of oral metronidazole (Flagyl) and oral vancomycin. Fidaxomicin (Dificid) for Clostridium difficile Infection

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continuing educat ion for pharmacists

Goal. The goal of this lesson is to provide a review of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) to include epidemiology and pathophysiology of the disease, risk factors, transmission, clinical diagnosis, and adult treatment. In addition, a new entity and treatment option for CDI, fidaxomicin (Dificid®), will be reviewed. Surgical and nonpharmacological treatment will not be discussed in this lesson.

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A case report of successful management of clostridium difficile colitis with antegrade Fidaxomicin through a mucous fistula obviating the need for subtotal colectomy

INTRODUCTION Clostridium difficile is the most common cause of healthcare-associated infections and can have devastating morbidity and mortality. Traditional treatment algorithms involve intravenous metronidazole and enteric metronidazole or vancomycin. Fidaxomicin (DificidR) targets "switch regions" within RNA polymerases and effectively kills clostridium difficile bacteria and is typically ad...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics

دوره 53 1373  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011